Middle Kingdom

Precedes the Central State (2040 - 1640 BC. M . ) Times the average first and who ruled the dynastic period began from seventh to tenth , which ended the division of the country , to come to the Middle Kingdom starting from Pharaoh Mentuhotep II in 2065 and who was a prince of Thebes and re- unification of the country and impose order , He gave the kings of Central State projects most beneficial to the people flourished agriculture and evolved artefacts , and produced the Egyptian artists and engineers heritage to a great spread in Luxor , Fayoum, Ain Shams · also flourished art and literature, in this day and age , and the kings of this age Amenemhat I , Amenemhat III and followed this state age average the second and the dynasties that ruled from 13 to 17 , which weakened the central state that has led to the raid tribes inhabit the region of the Eastern Mediterranean , known as the Hyksos invasion of Egypt and the areas in the north of the country and Oost .